Software engineer interview questions and answers in English
The behavioural and team questions a software engineer interview includes, with model answers in clear English. Practise them out loud with Dana and get a wording fix and a tip after each answer.
Free · no sign-up · 6 questions · about 10 minutes
This interview tests
- Problem solving
- Teamwork
- Explaining tech simply
- Free no sign-up
- 6 questions
- About 10 minutes
- Speak or type
Your software engineer interview
Dana, the engineering manager, asks six questions.
Dana, the engineering manager, asks first
Tell me about yourself and your experience.
10 software engineer interview questions and answers in English
Each question has what the interviewer wants to hear, and a model answer at B1 and at B2. B1 is short and simple; B2 adds detail and linking words. Use your real experience, in your own words.
Tell me about yourself and your experience.
What they want to hear. Your stack, your years and one project. Skip school and hobbies.
B1 answer
I'm a backend developer. I've worked with Python and Django for four years. Right now I'm building a payment system for an online shop. I like solving problems with clean code, and I want to work on a bigger product.
B2 answer
I'm a backend developer with four years of experience in Python and Django. Most recently I've been building the payment service for an online marketplace, which handles around 20,000 orders a day. I enjoy working on reliable systems, and I'm looking for a team with a larger product.
Why do you want to join our team?
What they want to hear. One specific thing about their product, code or culture, and what you bring.
B1 answer
I use your product every week, and I like how simple it is. I read your engineering blog, and I like that you write tests. I think my experience with APIs can help your team.
B2 answer
I've followed your product for a while and I read your engineering blog about moving to event-driven services. I have worked on a similar migration, so I think I could contribute quickly. I also like that your team shares knowledge openly.
Tell me about a project you are proud of.
What they want to hear. A clear problem, your part in it and a result. Say 'I', not only 'we'.
B1 answer
I'm proud of a payment system I built last year. Before, payments failed many times. I added retries and better error messages. After that, the failures went down by 60 percent.
B2 answer
I'm most proud of rebuilding our payment flow last year. Failed payments were costing the company about 5 percent of revenue. I designed a retry system with clear error handling and led the rollout. Within two months, failures dropped by 60 percent.
Tell me about a technical problem you solved.
What they want to hear. Your steps in order: how you found the cause, what you tried, what worked, and the numbers.
B1 answer
Our API was very slow. I looked at the logs and I found too many database queries. I added a cache. The response time went down from 800 to 200 milliseconds.
B2 answer
Our main API had become slow, with response times around 800 milliseconds. I profiled it and found an N+1 query problem. My first fix, adding an index, only helped a little, so I added caching for the heaviest endpoint. That brought the time down to about 200 milliseconds.
How do you handle a disagreement with a teammate?
What they want to hear. Respect, evidence and a decision the team can live with.
B1 answer
A colleague wanted to use a new framework, but I thought it was risky. We did a small test together. The results showed it was not ready. We stayed with the old framework, and we were both happy.
B2 answer
A teammate wanted to adopt a new framework, and I thought it was too early. Instead of arguing, I suggested a two-day spike so we could decide with data. The test showed some stability problems, so we waited. We still use that spike as our template for technical decisions.
How do you explain a technical idea to someone who is not technical?
What they want to hear. Simple words, an analogy, and a check that they understood.
B1 answer
I use simple words and a short example. I do not use too much jargon. For example, I once told a manager that a database is like a big filing cabinet. Then I ask, 'Does this make sense?'
B2 answer
I start with what matters to them, not the technology. Then I use an analogy: I once compared an API to a waiter who takes orders to the kitchen. I avoid jargon, and I check that they have understood by asking them to tell me the idea in their own words.
How do you keep your skills up to date?
What they want to hear. Specific habits, not 'I read a lot'. Name what you read, build or follow.
B1 answer
I read tech blogs for twenty minutes every morning. I also do small projects at the weekend. Last month I learned Docker this way. I like to share what I learn with my team.
B2 answer
I mix reading with building. I follow a few engineering blogs and newsletters, and I learn by making small side projects. Recently I built a small service in Go to understand its concurrency model. I also run a short monthly session at work to share what I've learned.
Tell me about a bug or mistake you made in production.
What they want to hear. Ownership, a calm fix and a lesson that prevents it happening again.
B1 answer
One Friday I deployed a change and it broke the login page. I saw the alerts, and I rolled back the change in ten minutes. Then I wrote a test for the bug. After that, we stopped deploying on Fridays.
B2 answer
A few years ago I released a change that broke the login page for about ten minutes. I noticed the alert immediately, rolled back and told the team what had happened. We then added a test for that case and a staging check to the release process. Since then we have not had the same problem.
How do you estimate work and handle deadlines?
What they want to hear. A real method: break the task down, add buffer, and tell people early about risks.
B1 answer
I break the work into small tasks, and I estimate each one. I add some extra time, because problems always come. If I think I will be late, I tell my manager early. I do not wait until the last day.
B2 answer
I break work into small tasks, estimate each one, and add a buffer for the unknowns. I update the estimate as I learn more. If something is at risk, I raise it as early as possible and propose options, such as reducing the scope or moving the date.
Do you have any questions for us?
What they want to hear. Questions about code review, deploys, on-call or how success is measured.
B1 answer
Yes. How does code review work in your team? And how often do you deploy to production?
B2 answer
Yes, a few. How does code review work here? How often do you deploy, and who is on call? And what would a successful first six months look like for this role?
Useful English words for a software engineer interview
The words interviewers expect you to know, with a short meaning. Use two or three of them in your answers.
- code reviewchecking a colleague's code before it is merged
- deadlinethe date work must be finished
- buga mistake in the code
- deployput new code live for users
- stakeholdera person who cares about the result of a project
- sprinta short period of planned work, often two weeks
- technical debtquick fixes that make later work harder
- scalableable to handle many more users
- requirementswhat the software must do
- pair programmingtwo people writing code together
Useful phrases for a software engineer interview
- I've worked with … for … years.State your experience.
- I was responsible for …Show ownership.
- The root cause was …Explain a bug.
- I rolled back the change.Talk about production.
- We decided based on data.Describe a decision.
- I broke the work into smaller tasks.Talk about planning.
- The response time dropped from … to …Give a result.
- How does code review work here?Ask a question.
Common English mistakes in a software engineer interview
I have 4 years experience.I have four years of experience.
Use 'of' between the number of years and 'experience'.
I am developer.I'm a developer.
Add 'a' before a job title.
We made a deploy.We deployed it.
Use the verb 'deploy'.
I discussed about the design with him.I discussed the design with him.
'Discuss' has no 'about' after it.
The bug was resolved by me.I fixed the bug.
Use active voice to show ownership.
Software engineer interview in English FAQ
How do I answer 'Tell me about yourself' in a developer interview in English?
Say your stack, your years of experience and one project, in under a minute. For example: 'I'm a backend developer. I've worked with Python for four years, and I'm building a payment system.' Skip school and hobbies unless they ask.
What behavioural questions does a software developer interview include?
Common ones are a project you are proud of, a technical problem you solved, a disagreement with a teammate, a mistake in production, and how you explain technical ideas to others. All of them are on this page with answers.
How do I describe a bug I caused in English?
Use past tense and keep it simple: what happened, how fast you noticed, how you fixed it and what you changed. 'I broke the login page. I rolled back in ten minutes and added a test.' Own it and move on.
Do I need perfect English to pass a developer interview?
No. Interviewers want clear explanations, not perfect grammar. Short sentences, concrete examples and honest answers work better than long, complicated ones.
How long should my answers be in an English interview?
One to two minutes. Say the situation, what you did and the result, with numbers if you have them.
Can I practise a software developer interview in English for free?
Yes. Choose Software developer on this page and press Start. Dana asks six questions out loud; you answer by voice or by typing. After each answer you see one wording fix and one tip, worked out from your own words by rules for common learner mistakes and the parts a good answer needs. Free, no sign-up.
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