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IELTS スピーキング 質問集:頻出トピックと質問

本番形式に準拠したPart 1のトピック、Part 2のキューカード、Part 3のディスカッション質問と、各パートの回答のコツを掲載しています。好きなトピックを選び、Felixと声に出して練習しましょう。

IELTSスピーキングPart 1のトピックと質問

Part 1の所要時間は4〜5分です。受験者自身や身近な事柄についての短い質問が行われ、通常3つのトピックからそれぞれ3〜4問が出題されます。

回答のポイント

  1. 質問に端的に答える(結論を述べる)。
  2. その理由を1つ付け加える。
  3. 具体例やちょっとした詳細を添える。

文の数は2〜3文、回答時間は約15〜30秒が目安です。

  • 近所・住んでいる地域

    • What is the area where you live like?
    • Is there a place near your home where you like to spend time?
    • Would you prefer to live somewhere quieter or busier than where you live now?
    Practise this topic
  • 朝の時間・日課

    • What do you usually do in the first hour after you wake up?
    • Are you a morning person?
    • Is there anything that would make your mornings easier?
    Practise this topic
  • スポーツ・運動

    • How often do you exercise or play sport?
    • Did you do more sport as a child than you do now?
    • Do you think sport lessons at school are useful?
    Practise this topic
  • 仕事・学業

    • Do you work, or are you a student?
    • What do you enjoy most about it?
    • Is there anything you would change about it?
    Practise this topic
  • 友人・友達

    • How do you usually keep in touch with your friends?
    • Do you prefer a few close friends or a large group of friends?
    • What makes someone a good friend?
    Practise this topic
  • 読書

    • How much time do you spend reading in a normal week?
    • Do you read more on paper or on a screen?
    • Did you read more when you were younger?
    Practise this topic
  • 住まい・家

    • Do you live in a house or an apartment?
    • Which room do you spend the most time in?
    • What would you like to change about your home?
    Practise this topic
  • 買い物・ショッピング

    • Do you prefer shopping in shops or online?
    • How often do you buy things you did not plan to buy?
    • Have you ever returned something you bought? What happened?
    Practise this topic
  • 音楽

    • What kind of music do you listen to most?
    • When do you usually listen to music?
    • Do you think you will like the same music in ten years?
    Practise this topic
  • 食事・料理

    • Do you enjoy cooking?
    • What was the last meal you really enjoyed?
    • Has the food people eat in your country changed in recent years?
    Practise this topic
  • 時間を守ること・時間管理

    • Are you usually on time?
    • What do you do if you are going to be late?
    • Why do some people find it hard to arrive on time?
    Practise this topic
  • 写真

    • Do you take many photos?
    • Do you prefer taking photos of people or places?
    • What do you do with the photos you take?
    Practise this topic
  • 週末の過ごし方

    • How do you usually spend your weekends?
    • Do you prefer to plan your weekend or decide on the day?
    • What would be your ideal weekend?
    Practise this topic
  • 英語学習

    • Why are you learning English?
    • What do you find most difficult about speaking English?
    • What is the best way to practise English outside class, in your view?
    Practise this topic
  • 植物・庭

    • Do you have any plants at home?
    • Do many people in your country keep a garden?
    • Do you think spending time near plants and trees is good for people?
    Practise this topic
  • 服装・ファッション

    • What kind of clothes do you wear most often?
    • Do you like to follow fashion?
    • Do you wear different clothes for work and for your free time?
    Practise this topic
  • 移動・交通手段

    • How do you usually get around your city?
    • What is the biggest problem with transport where you live?
    • Would you like to change how you travel? How?
    Practise this topic
  • 季節・気候

    • Which season do you like best?
    • How does the weather change what you do?
    • Is there a season you do not enjoy?
    Practise this topic

IELTSスピーキングPart 2のキューカード

キューカードが1枚渡され、1分間でメモを取りながら準備し、最大2分間のスピーチを行います。終了後に試験官から短い質問が1〜2問行われます。

回答のポイント

  1. 準備時間の1分間で、各ポイントにつき1〜2個のキーワードをメモします。
  2. カードの箇条書きの順番に沿って話し、それぞれに詳細やエピソードを添えます。
  3. 最後の「explain(〜を説明してください)」の部分で、自分の意見や気持ちをしっかり伝えて締めくくります。

1分30秒〜2分間話し続けることを目指し、絶対に1分未満で話を止めないようにしましょう。

  • 旅行と場所

    Describe a place you have visited and would like to go back to.

    You should say:

    • where it is
    • when you went there
    • what you did there

    and explain why you would like to go back.

    Follow-up: Would you recommend this place to a friend?

    このトピックを練習する
  • 学習と指導

    Describe a person who taught you something useful.

    You should say:

    • who the person is
    • what they taught you
    • how they taught you

    and explain why it was useful.

    Follow-up: Have you taught this skill to anyone else?

    このトピックを練習する
  • テクノロジーと日常生活

    Describe a piece of technology you could not live without.

    You should say:

    • what it is
    • how long you have had it
    • what you use it for

    and explain why it is so important to you.

    Follow-up: Do you think you depend on it too much?

    このトピックを練習する
  • お祝い事と伝統

    Describe a celebration you enjoyed with other people.

    You should say:

    • what the celebration was
    • who you celebrated with
    • what you did

    and explain why you enjoyed it.

    Follow-up: Do you celebrate it in the same way every year?

    このトピックを練習する
  • スキルと変化

    Describe a time when you had to learn something new quickly.

    You should say:

    • what you had to learn
    • why you had to learn it quickly
    • how you went about it

    and explain how you felt about the result.

    Follow-up: Do you enjoy learning when there is pressure?

    このトピックを練習する
  • メディアと物語

    Describe a film, show or book that stayed in your mind.

    You should say:

    • what it was
    • when you first saw or read it
    • what it was about

    and explain why it stayed in your mind.

    Follow-up: Would you watch or read it again?

    このトピックを練習する

IELTSスピーキングPart 3の質問

Part 3の所要時間は4〜5分です。Part 2のトピックから発展させ、社会全体、変化、原因、受験者自身の意見などをより深く問われます。

回答のポイント

  1. 自分の意見を明確に述べる。
  2. その理由を論理的に説明する。
  3. 具体例を挙げるか、「on the other hand(一方で)」などの対比を加える。

ここでは30〜60秒程度の長めの回答が求められます。

旅行と場所

キューカード「Describe a place you have visited and would like to go back to」の関連質問

  1. Why do some people choose the same holiday place every year?
  2. How has the internet changed the way people choose where to travel?
  3. Does tourism help or harm the places people visit?
  4. Some people say travelling teaches you more than studying. What do you think?
  5. How do you think holidays will change over the next twenty years?
Practise this topic

学習と指導

キューカード「Describe a person who taught you something useful」の関連質問

  1. What makes a good teacher, in your opinion?
  2. Do people learn better from a teacher or by teaching themselves?
  3. How has technology changed the way people learn new skills?
  4. Should children learn practical skills, such as cooking or repairing things, at school?
  5. Why do some people find it hard to learn new things as adults?
Practise this topic

テクノロジーと日常生活

キューカード「Describe a piece of technology you could not live without」の関連質問

  1. How has technology changed the way people communicate?
  2. Do older people find it harder to use new technology? Why?
  3. What are the disadvantages of spending a lot of time online?
  4. Should schools limit the use of phones in class?
  5. Which invention do you think will matter most in the next few decades?
Practise this topic

お祝い事と伝統

キューカード「Describe a celebration you enjoyed with other people」の関連質問

  1. Why do people around the world celebrate special days?
  2. Are traditional celebrations becoming less important? Why?
  3. Do you think spending a lot of money on celebrations is a good idea?
  4. How do celebrations bring families or communities together?
  5. Would you like to see any new public holidays in your country?
Practise this topic

スキルと変化

キューカード「Describe a time when you had to learn something new quickly」の関連質問

  1. Which skills are the most important for young people today?
  2. Do people learn faster when there is a deadline?
  3. How can companies help their workers learn new skills?
  4. Is it better to know a little about many things or a lot about one thing?
  5. How will the skills people need change in the future?
Practise this topic

メディアと物語

キューカード「Describe a film, show or book that stayed in your mind」の関連質問

  1. Why do people enjoy stories so much?
  2. Do films and books change how people think? In what way?
  3. Is reading a book better for you than watching a film of the same story?
  4. How has the way people watch and read changed in recent years?
  5. Should governments pay to support local films and writers?
Practise this topic

これらの質問を毎日声に出して練習しよう

質問文を目で読むだけでは、スピーキングの練習になりません。Slovaなら、Felixがこのようなトピックに付き合ってくれる心強いスピーキング相手になり、回答ごとに修正やアドバイスが受けられます。

IELTSスピーキングではどのようなトピックが出題されますか?

Part 1では住まい、仕事や学業、余暇の過ごし方、食事、交通、天気など、受験者自身や日常生活に関する身近な話題が出題されます。Part 2では特定の人物、場所、物、出来事、経験についての描写が求められます。Part 3ではPart 2のテーマを社会的な問題、時代の変化、抽象的な意見へと広げた質問がなされます。本ページの質問集はこれら3つのパートすべてを網羅しています。

これらは実際のIELTSスピーキングで出題される本物の質問ですか?

いいえ。IELTS公式は過去問を一般公開しておらず、出題内容は定期的に更新されます。ここに掲載されているすべての質問は、本番の出題傾向や形式に合わせてSlova向けに作成されたものであり、実際の試験で出題されるのと同等の質問で実戦練習ができます。

各パートでどれくらいの長さ話すべきですか?

Part 1では、結論、理由、簡単な具体例を含む2〜3文(約15〜30秒)が目安です。Part 2では、制限時間の2分間を目一杯話し続けることを目指します。Part 3では、自分の意見を述べ、理由を説明し、具体例や対比を交えて30〜60秒程度かけてしっかり展開して答えます。

Part 2の準備時間(1分間)はどのように使うべきですか?

カードに書かれた各ポイントと最後の「explain」に対して、話す順番に沿って1〜2個のキーワードをメモします。文章を書く時間は絶対にありません。スピーチの際はそのメモを見ながら、各ポイントに具体的なエピソードや詳細を付け加えて話を進めましょう。

これらの質問を声に出して練習するにはどうすればよいですか?

各トピックの下にある「Practise this topic」を押すと、無料のIELTSスピーキング模擬テストがそのトピックのキューカードで開始されます。面接官の音声で質問が出題され、回答時間が計測され、終了後に流暢さ、語彙、文法に関する実践的なフィードバックを確認できます。