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Keep up meaning

Keep up means to continue doing something at the same good level. It can also mean to go or learn as fast as others.

keep something up

keep up · kept · keeping

B1Separable+2 more meanings

Great results! Keep up the good work.

Keep up meanings and examples

3 meanings, each with its own CEFR level. A level marked ~ is our estimate: Oxford and Cambridge give none for that meaning.

  1. 1continue doing something at the same good level
  2. 2go or learn as fast as others
  3. 3stop someone from going to bed or sleeping
  1. 1

    Continue doing something at the same good level

    keep something up

    B1Separable

    • Great results! Keep up the good work.
    • I try to keep up my Spanish by watching films.
    • It’s hard to keep it up when you’re tired.
  2. 2

    Go or learn as fast as others

    keep up

    B2No object

    • Slow down, I can’t keep up!
    • The new girl is clever and keeps up easily.
    • Technology changes so fast. It’s hard to keep up.
  3. 3

    Stop someone from going to bed or sleeping

    keep somebody up

    B2Separable

    • Sorry, I hope I’m not keeping you up.
    • The neighbours’ party kept us up all night.
    • Coffee after six keeps me up.
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Is keep up separable?

When it means continue, keep up is separable: keep up the good work, keep it up. When it means go as fast as others, it has no object; add with to name them: keep up with the class.

Keep it up! is a short way to encourage someone. Do not confuse it with keep on, which means continue an action: keep on walking.

Verb tenses for keep up

PresentI keep up · she keeps up
Pastkept up
Present perfecthave kept up
-ing formkeeping up

Common mistakes with keep up

What learners often say, and what to say instead.

  • Wrong: You’re doing great. Keep up it!

    Right: You’re doing great. Keep it up!

    A pronoun goes between keep and up.

  • Wrong: I can’t keep up the other runners.

    Right: I can’t keep up with the other runners.

    Use keep up with before the people you follow.

  • Wrong: Keep up to work hard!

    Right: Keep up the hard work!

    Keep up needs a noun, not to + verb; or say keep working hard.

Synonyms and opposites of keep up

Words close to it, and words that mean the opposite.

Similar

Opposite

Keep up quiz

Three quick questions. Pick an answer to see if it is right and why.

  1. 1Your grades are excellent. ___ the good work!

  2. 2Choose the right sentence.

  3. 3“Am I keeping you up?” someone asks at 11 pm. What do they mean?

Keep up FAQ

Questions people ask about keep up.

What does keep it up mean?

It means continue doing well. Teachers and coaches say Keep it up! to encourage people.

What is the difference between keep up and keep up with?

Keep up alone means go as fast as others: I can’t keep up. Keep up with names who or what: keep up with the news.

What is the difference between keep up and keep on?

Keep up is about a level: keep up your fitness. Keep on is about an action: keep on running.

Use keep up in real conversations

In Slova you learn new words with picture cards, then use them when you talk about the things you love. A few minutes a day, at your level.