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Look up meaning

Look up means to find information in a dictionary, a book or online. It can also mean to raise your eyes to see something above you.

look something up

look up · looked · looking

A2Separable+3 more meanings

If you don’t know a word, look it up.

Look up meanings and examples

4 meanings, each with its own CEFR level. A level marked ~ is our estimate: Oxford and Cambridge give none for that meaning.

  1. 1find information in a dictionary, a book or online
  2. 2raise your eyes to see something above you
  3. 3visit or contact someone you have not seen for a long time
  4. 4get better, usually for a situation
  1. 1

    Find information in a dictionary, a book or online

    look something up

    A2Separable

    • If you don’t know a word, look it up.
    • I looked up the train times on my phone.
    • Can you look up the address for me?
  2. 2

    Raise your eyes to see something above you

    look up

    A2No object

    • Look up! There’s a rainbow.
    • She looked up from her book and smiled.
    • The children looked up at the plane.
  3. 3

    Visit or contact someone you have not seen for a long time

    look somebody up

    B2Separable

    • If you’re in Rome, look my brother up.
    • I looked up an old friend when I was in Berlin.
    • She promised to look us up next summer.
  4. 4

    Get better, usually for a situation

    look up

    C1No object

    • Things are looking up at work.
    • Business is looking up after a slow winter.
    • My life is finally looking up.
Slova

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Is look up separable?

When look up means find information, it is separable: look up a word, look a word up. A pronoun goes in the middle: look it up, not look up it.

Raising your eyes and getting better have no object. For the eyes you often add at: look up at the stars. To admire someone you need a different verb, look up to.

Verb tenses for look up

PresentI look up · she looks up
Pastlooked up
Present perfecthave looked up
-ing formlooking up

Common mistakes with look up

What learners often say, and what to say instead.

  • Wrong: I looked up it in the dictionary.

    Right: I looked it up in the dictionary.

    A pronoun goes between look and up.

  • Wrong: I looked up the word on the dictionary.

    Right: I looked up the word in the dictionary.

    Use in for a dictionary or a book.

  • Wrong: She looks up to the words she doesn’t know.

    Right: She looks up the words she doesn’t know.

    Look up to means admire. Look up means search for information.

Synonyms and opposites of look up

Words close to it, and words that mean the opposite.

Similar

Opposite

Look up quiz

Three quick questions. Pick an answer to see if it is right and why.

  1. 1I don’t know what “reluctant” means. I’ll ___ it ___ online.

  2. 2Choose the right sentence.

  3. 3“Things are looking up.” What does the speaker mean?

Look up FAQ

Questions people ask about look up.

What does look up mean?

The most common meaning is to find information in a dictionary, a book or online: I looked up the opening times. It can also mean raise your eyes, or visit someone you have not seen for a while.

What is the difference between look up and look up to?

Look up is about finding information or raising your eyes. Look up to means admire someone: I look up to my teacher.

What does “things are looking up” mean?

It means the situation is getting better. It is informal and common after a hard time.

Use look up in real conversations

In Slova you learn new words with picture cards, then use them when you talk about the things you love. A few minutes a day, at your level.