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Catch up meaning

Catch up means to go faster to reach someone who is in front of you. It can also mean to do work or sleep that you did not have time for earlier.

catch up

catch up · caught · catching

B2No object+3 more meanings

Walk on ahead. I’ll catch up with you in a minute.

Catch up meanings and examples

4 meanings, each with its own CEFR level from Oxford Learner’s Dictionaries and the Cambridge Dictionary.

  1. 1go faster to reach someone who is in front of you
  2. 2do work or sleep that you did not have time for earlier
  3. 3meet or talk to someone to hear their news
  4. 4reach the same level as someone who was better
  1. 1

    Go faster to reach someone who is in front of you

    catch up

    B2No object

    • Walk on ahead. I’ll catch up with you in a minute.
    • She ran fast and soon caught up with the others.
    • Slow down! I can’t catch up.
  2. 2

    Do work or sleep that you did not have time for earlier

    catch up

    B2No object

    • I was ill last week, so I need to catch up on my homework.
    • Weekends are for catching up on sleep.
    • Have you caught up on the new series yet?
  3. 3

    Meet or talk to someone to hear their news

    catch up

    B2No object

    • Let’s get a coffee and catch up soon.
    • We spent the whole evening catching up.
    • I haven’t caught up with Lina since the wedding.
  4. 4

    Reach the same level as someone who was better

    catch up

    C1No object

    • Other phone makers are trying to catch up.
    • He missed a term, but he soon caught up with the class.
    • Our town has a lot of catching up to do.
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Is catch up separable?

Catch up usually has no object. To name the person, use with: catch up with Tom. To name the work or news, use on: catch up on emails.

In UK English you can also say catch someone up, with the person in the middle: Go on, I’ll catch you up. A catch-up, with a hyphen, is a meeting to share news.

Verb tenses for catch up

PresentI catch up · she catches up
Pastcaught up
Present perfecthave caught up
-ing formcatching up

Common mistakes with catch up

What learners often say, and what to say instead.

  • Wrong: I need to catch up my emails.

    Right: I need to catch up on my emails.

    Use on before the work you missed.

  • Wrong: I’ll catch up to you later for coffee.

    Right: I’ll catch up with you later for coffee.

    For news and chats, say catch up with someone.

  • Wrong: I have to catch up the lost time.

    Right: I have to make up for the lost time.

    For lost time, the phrase is make up for.

Synonyms and opposites of catch up

Words close to it, and words that mean the opposite.

Catch up quiz

Three quick questions. Pick an answer to see if it is right and why.

  1. 1I missed two lessons, so I have to ___ on the reading.

  2. 2Choose the right sentence.

  3. 3A friend texts: “Coffee next week? Would love a catch-up.” What does she want?

More phrasal verbs with catch

2 phrasal verbs start with catch. Test yourself on all of them in a few minutes.

Catch up FAQ

Questions people ask about catch up.

What does let’s catch up mean?

It means let’s meet or call and tell each other our news. Friends and colleagues say it a lot.

What is the difference between catch up with and keep up with?

You catch up with someone when you were behind and reach them. You keep up with someone when you stay at their speed.

Catch up on or catch up with?

On + thing: catch up on sleep, catch up on the news. With + person: catch up with an old friend.

Use catch up in real conversations

In Slova you learn new words with picture cards, then use them when you talk about the things you love. A few minutes a day, at your level.