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Hold out meaning

Hold out means to put your hand or something in it towards someone. It can also mean to keep going and not give in, in a difficult situation.

hold something out

hold out · held · holding

B1Separable+2 more meanings

He held out his hand and said, “Nice to meet you.”

Hold out meanings and examples

3 meanings, each with its own CEFR level. A level marked ~ is our estimate: Oxford and Cambridge give none for that meaning.

  1. 1put your hand or something in it towards someone
  2. 2keep going and not give in, in a difficult situation
  3. 3last, used for supplies like food or money
  1. 1

    Put your hand or something in it towards someone

    hold something out

    B1Separable

    • He held out his hand and said, “Nice to meet you.”
    • She held out a cup of tea for me.
    • Got your plate? Hold it out and I’ll give you some rice.
  2. 2

    Keep going and not give in, in a difficult situation

    hold out

    B2No object

    • The workers held out for better pay for six weeks.
    • I held out for an hour, then ate the chocolate.
    • They can’t hold out much longer without food.
  3. 3

    Last, used for supplies like food or money

    hold out

    B2No object

    • Will the water hold out until we reach the town?
    • Our money held out until the last day of the trip.
    • The phone battery didn’t hold out for the whole flight.
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Is hold out separable?

When it means offer with your hand, hold out is separable: hold out your hand or hold your hand out. When it means keep going, it has no object; add for to say what you want: hold out for a better offer.

Hold out on someone means keep something secret from them: You’re holding out on me! It is informal.

Verb tenses for hold out

PresentI hold out · she holds out
Pastheld out
Present perfecthave held out
-ing formholding out

Common mistakes with hold out

What learners often say, and what to say instead.

  • Wrong: She held out it to me.

    Right: She held it out to me.

    A pronoun goes between hold and out.

  • Wrong: We held out to a higher salary.

    Right: We held out for a higher salary.

    Use hold out for + the thing you want.

  • Wrong: He held up his hand to shake mine.

    Right: He held out his hand to shake mine.

    Hold out means towards someone; hold up means into the air.

Synonyms and opposites of hold out

Words close to it, and words that mean the opposite.

Similar

Opposite

Hold out quiz

Three quick questions. Pick an answer to see if it is right and why.

  1. 1The doctor ___ her hand for the X-ray.

  2. 2Choose the right sentence.

  3. 3“Our food won’t hold out for another week.” What does it mean?

Hold out FAQ

Questions people ask about hold out.

What does hold out for mean?

It means wait and refuse less until you get what you want: She’s holding out for a better job offer.

What does stop holding out on me mean?

It is informal and means stop hiding something from me and tell me.

What is a holdout?

A holdout is a person who still refuses when others have agreed: He was the last holdout in the team.

Use hold out in real conversations

In Slova you learn new words with picture cards, then use them when you talk about the things you love. A few minutes a day, at your level.